IS

Walker II, Edward D.

Topic Weight Topic Terms
0.462 group gss support groups systems brainstorming research process electronic members results paper effects individual ebs
0.176 task fit tasks performance cognitive theory using support type comprehension tools tool effects effect matching

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Aronson, Jay E. 1 Dennis, Alan R. 1 Heninger, William G. 1
electronic brainstorming 1 entrainment 1 group support systems 1 Groupware 1
problem structure 1 time 1

Articles (1)

STRUCTURING TIME AND TASK IN ELECTRONIC BRAINSTORMING. (MIS Quarterly, 1999)
Authors: Abstract:
    There are many ways in which a group support system (GSS) can be used to support group brainstorming. This paper reports the results of an experiment that manipulated task structure and time structure. Groups electronically brainstormed on intact tasks (where all parts of the task were presented simultaneously) or on partitioned tasks (where three subcategories of the task were presented to the groups). The time periods in which groups worked were either one 30-minute time period or three 10-minute periods separated by two-minute breaks. Groups in the partitioned task treatment generated 40% more ideas, but there were no time effects. These differences are attributed to the ability of the partitioned task to refocus members' attention more evenly across the entire solution space.